1. Увод и крајview
The dbx 286s is a versatile microphone preamp and channel strip processor designed to enhance audio quality for various applications, including recording studios, broadcasting, and live sound. It integrates a sonically superior mic preamp with four independent processors: Compression, De-Esser, Enhancer, and Expander/Gate. These processors can be used individually or in combination to achieve a polished, professional sound. The unit also features a convenient loop-out for integrating external processors.
Key features include a floating balanced XLR mic input, a 1/4" TRS line input for instruments or pre-recorded tracks, +48V phantom power, precision detented controls, and a full array of metering LEDs for easy monitoring.
2. Подешавање
2.1 Распакивање и почетни преглед
Carefully unpack the dbx 286s unit and all accessories. Verify that the package includes the dbx286s unit, power cord, operation manual, and four rack mount screws and washers. Inspect the unit for any signs of physical damage. If any components are missing or damaged, contact your dealer immediately.
2.2 Монтажа у сталак
The dbx 286s is a 1U rack-mountable unit. Use the provided rack mount screws and washers to secure the unit into a standard 19-inch equipment rack. Ensure adequate ventilation around the unit to prevent overheating.
2.3 Прикључак за напајање
Connect the supplied power cord to the AC inlet on the rear panel of the dbx 286s and then to a suitable power outlet. The unit operates on 120VAC 60Hz or 100VAC 50/60Hz. Note that the unit does not have a dedicated on/off button and will power on once connected to an active power source.
2.4 Аудио везе
The dbx 286s offers flexible input and output options:
- Улаз за микрофон: Use the balanced XLR input on the rear panel for connecting microphones. For condenser microphones, ensure +48V phantom power is activated (see Operating section).
- Линијски улаз: The 1/4" TRS line input on the rear panel accepts balanced or unbalanced signals, suitable for electronic instruments or pre-recorded tracks.
- Излаз: The 1/4" TRS output provides the processed audio signal.
- Insert Jack: An insert jack allows you to connect external processors (e.g., EQ or delay units) between the mic preamp and the signal processing sections. This enables a 'loop out' functionality for advanced signal routing.

Слика 2.4.1: Front panel of the dbx DBX286SV, showing the microphone preamp controls, compression, de-esser, enhancer, and expander/gate sections.

Слика 2.4.2: Rear panel of the dbx DBX286SV, illustrating the AC power inlet, XLR mic input, 1/4" TRS line input, insert jack, and 1/4" TRS output.
3. Упутство за употребу
The dbx 286s features a comprehensive set of controls for precise audio shaping. Familiarize yourself with each section to optimize your sound.
3.1 Миц Преamp Секција
- Гаин Цонтрол: Adjusts the input level for microphones or line-level signals. Use the metering LEDs to ensure optimal signal strength without clipping.
- +48В фантомско напајање: Activates phantom power for condenser microphones. Press the button to toggle on/off.
- 80Hz High-Pass Filter: Engages an 80Hz high-pass filter to reduce unwanted low-frequency rumble or noise.
- Process Bypass: Bypasses all processing sections (Compression, De-Esser, Enhancer, Expander/Gate), allowing only the mic preamp signal to pass through.
3.2 Compressor Section
The classic dbx Compression reduces the dynamic range of signals, making vocals and instruments more consistent and prominent in the mix.
- возити: Controls the amount of compression applied.
- Густина: Adjusts the release time characteristics of the compressor.
- Gain Reduction LEDs: Provides visual feedback on the amount of gain reduction occurring.
3.3 Одељак Де-Есер
The frequency-tunable De-Esser effectively reduces sibilance and harsh high-frequency sounds in vocals or instruments.
- учесталост: Selects the frequency range where de-essing will occur.
- Праг: Подешава ниво на којем почиње уклањање есенције.
3.4 Enhancer Section
The Enhancer boosts the detail and definition of both high and low frequencies, adding depth, richness, sparkle, and punch to your audio.
- LF Detail: Adjusts the low-frequency enhancement.
- HF Detail: Adjusts the high-frequency enhancement.
3.5 Секција експандера/капије
The program-adaptive Expander/Gate can subtly reduce headphone leakage or completely gate noisy signals, providing flexible control over unwanted background noise.
- Праг: Sets the level at which the expander/gate activates.
- однос: Controls the amount of expansion or gating applied.
3.6 Одељак за излаз
- Излазно појачање: Adjusts the overall output level of the processed signal.
- ЛЕД клип: Indicates when the output signal is clipping, suggesting the output gain should be reduced.

Слика 3.6.1: Детаљно view of the dbx DBX286SV front panel, highlighting the various controls for the mic preamp, compressor, de-esser, enhancer, and expander/gate sections.
Видео 3.6.2: This video demonstrates the features and connections of a dual-channel audio compressor (dbx 266XL). While not the exact DBX286SV model, it provides a general overview of similar dbx compressor functionalities and connections.
4. Одржавање
To ensure the longevity and optimal performance of your dbx DBX286SV, follow these maintenance guidelines:
- Чишћење: Use a soft, dry cloth to clean the exterior of the unit. Avoid abrasive cleaners or solvents that could damage the finish or controls.
- вентилација: Ensure that the ventilation slots are clear of dust and obstructions to prevent overheating.
- Складиштење: Када се уређај не користи дуже време, чувајте га на хладном и сувом месту, даље од директне сунчеве светлости и екстремних температура.
- Управљање кабловима: Keep audio and power cables organized and free from kinks or excessive tension to prevent damage.
КСНУМКС. Решавање проблема
If you encounter issues with your dbx DBX286SV, refer to the following common troubleshooting steps:
- Нема напајања: Verify that the power cord is securely connected to both the unit and a working power outlet.
- Нема аудио излаза:
- Check all audio cable connections (input, output, insert).
- Ensure input gain and output gain controls are set appropriately.
- If using a condenser microphone, confirm +48V phantom power is engaged.
- Check if the 'Process Bypass' is active; if so, processing will not be applied.
- Искривљени звук:
- Reduce input gain if the 'Clip' LED is frequently lighting up.
- Adjust compressor, de-esser, enhancer, and expander/gate settings to avoid over-processing.
- Excessive Sibilance or Harsh Highs: Adjust the De-Esser's frequency and threshold controls to target and reduce these sounds.
- Нежељена позадинска бука: Utilize the Expander/Gate section to reduce noise when the input signal falls below a set threshold.
6. Спецификације
| Феатуре | Спецификација |
|---|---|
| Тежина артикла | 5.06 фунте (2.3 килограма) |
| Димензије производа | 19 x 5.75 x 1.75 цм (5.75 x 19 x 1.75 цм) |
| Број модела ставке | DBX286SV |
| Материјал тела | Метал |
| Боја | Сребро |
| Тип конектора | Аудио прикључак од 6.35 мм (1/4 инча) |
| Хардверски интерфејс | 1/4-инчни аудио |
| Формат сигнала | Аналог |
| Величина | 1U |
| Извор напајања | Цордед Елецтриц |
| Оператинг Волtage | 120VAC 60Hz, 100VAC 50/60Hz |
7. Шта је у кутији
The dbx DBX286SV package includes:
- dbx286s Unit
- Повер Цорд
- Оперативни приручник
- Rack Mount Screws and Washers (x4)
8. Гаранција и подршка
For warranty information and customer support, please refer to the official dbx website or the contact details provided in your product documentation. Keep your purchase receipt as proof of purchase for any warranty claims.